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TROUBLE IN THE HOLY LAND
Palestinian 'population bomb' a lie
New study debunks PA claims of demographic threat to Israel

Posted: January 18, 2005 6:06 p.m. Eastern
By Aaron Klein
© 2005 WorldNetDaily.com

A bombshell study to be presented in Israel tomorrow proves the current Palestinian population has been overstated by as much as 1.5 million, and debunks the widely accepted notion that Palestinians threaten Israel by demographic trends, one of the main foundations for the U.S. and Israel's support of a Palestinian state and for Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's unilateral withdrawal plan, the leaders of the study told WorldNetDaily.

According to Palestinian statistics, which for years have been accepted by Israel's top demographers, the Arab population west of the Jordan River has maintained a forward growth trend that will result in Palestinians outnumbering Jews by 2015. The numbers, based on a census carried out by the PA's Central Bureau of Statistics in 1997, have been one of the major factors in Israel's acceptance of demands for a Palestinian state and were cited by Sharon as a major rationale for his plan to unilaterally separate from the Palestinians in Gaza and parts of the West Bank this summer.

Conventional political thinking has assumed that once Palestinians outnumber Jews, they will precipitate an identity crisis in Israel by demanding the right to vote, thus changing the Jewish character of the state. But the new study, which will be presented tomorrow to the Knesset's Committee on Foreign Affairs and Defense, refutes official Palestinian data, contending the current Palestinian-Arab population of the West Bank, 1.4 million, and Gaza, 1 million, totals 2.4 million, not the 3.8 million reported by the PA. The study also finds a dramatic and growing decline in the Palestinian growth rate and in the number of children per mother, and states Palestinians have actually been moving away from the West Bank and Gaza in contrast to PA claims of large immigration numbers.

"Our study focuses on long-term demographic trends, which document a sharp decrease in the number of children per Palestinian woman and a sustained and substantial net negative migration by Palestinians away from the West Bank and Gaza," Yoram Ettinger, a strategic consultant and researcher for the study, told WND. "The study is the first serious initiative which defies conventions, sheds light on the Palestinian demographic realities and identifies the management and the doctoring of data by the Palestinian Bureau of Statistics."

The study was conducted by a team of Israeli and American researchers led by American businessman Bennett Zimmerman. The study compared the accepted PA data to Palestinian voting records, birth and death records published annually by the PA's Health Ministry, immigration and emigration data from Israel's Border Control, internal migration of Palestinians from the territories into Israel recorded by the Israeli Interior Ministry and others, Israeli Civil Administration population studies, U.N. population surveys, and surveys conducted by the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics and the World Bank.

Zimmerman's study found extreme faults in the methods used by the PA to determine its population, including counting the 230,000 Arab residents of Jerusalem twice.

The PA claims a natural growth rate of 4 to 5 percent per year, among the highest in the world, but Palestinian Ministry of Health records published annually since 1996 contradict the PA's own claim by publishing growth rates averaging around 3 percent. Zimmerman's study documents the PA tampered with its own data, retroactively raising the growth numbers in 2002. The new study shows a steady pattern of decrease in growth leading to a natural growth rate in 2003 of just 2.6 percent.

The PA has documented rises in Palestinian fertility rates - the number of children per woman - but Zimmerman's study found a dramatic decrease from 7.4 in 1997 to 3.89 in 2003. Palestinian women in the West Bank averaged 4.1 children in 1999 and 3.4 in 2003, and women in Gaza averaged 5 children each in 1999 and 4.7 in 2003.

The PA also projected a net population increase of 1.5 percent per year as a result of immigration from surrounding countries. But Zimmerman's researchers found that except for 1994, when the bulk of the Palestinian leadership and their families entered the territories from Tunis, Palestinian emigration from the area has outweighed immigration by a net negative of about 10,000 per year.

The study, which has been lauded by esteemed American demographers Dr. Nicholas Eberstadt and Murray Feshbach, shows the Jewish majority west of the Jordan has remained relatively stable for the past 38 years. In 1967, Jews made up 64.1 percent of the total population, and in 2004 the Jewish share was 59.5 percent. The Jewish majority in Israel proper, including Jerusalem, is 80 percent. Prior to the publication of this study, the PA's statistics have been accepted by Israel and adopted by such prominent Israeli demographers as the University of Haifa's Arnon Soffer and the Hebrew University's Sergio Della Pergola, who both warned that by 2020 Jews will make up between 40 and 46 percent of the overall population of Israel and the territories.

Caroline Glick of the Jerusalem Post calls the PA's accepted statistics "the greatest single victory [of] the PLO." She credits predictions by Israeli demographers based on PA statistics as a key factor in influencing Israeli policy-makers, including Sharon. In justifying the withdrawal plan, Vice Prime Minister Ehud Olmert wrote, "Above all hovers the cloud of demographics. It will come down on us not in the end of days, but in just another few years. We are approaching a point where more and more Palestinians will say: 'There is no place for two states between the Jordan and the sea. All we want is the right to vote.' The day they get it we will lose everything."

Some Israeli critics, a few of whom have been associated with Israel's liberal parties, have been slamming Zimmerman's breakthrough study. Della Pergola, who conducted previous studies in Israel upholding the PA claims, called Zimmerman's findings "groundless," politically slanted and baseless from a research perspective. He slammed some of the credentials of Zimmerman's researchers. But several high-level Israeli politicians, including a member of Sharon's cabinet, told WorldNetDaily they found the new study credible.

"This changes major previous assumptions, and it must result in an immediate debate as to the wisdom of our rushing into certain arrangements and solutions for the Palestinian problem," the cabinet minister said.

Malcolm Hoenlein, executive vice chairman of the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations, who was presented with the findings last week, told WorldNetDaily: "We are open to the presentation of groups representing different assessments of demographic realities, which is very important in terms of policy ramifications. We heard from these credible demographers just as we have heard from their critics, some of whom may disagree."

Ettinger said his group is not lobbying for political changes, but is merely presenting their data for immediate consideration: "Our study does not contain any political conclusions. We do hope that policy-makers and public opinion molders, who consider demography as a central factor shaping their worldview, will examine our breakthrough study."